Kineska soba - Misaoni eksperiment Johna Searlea u doba velikih jezičnih modela

master's thesis

• Title (english): Chinese Room - John Searle's Thought Experiment in the Era of Large Language Models
• Author: Benjamin Mihoci
• Mentor: Ines Skelac (mentor)
• Committee member: Igor Martinjak (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marina Novina (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ines Skelac (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Philosophy and Religious Studies; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-07-17, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: HUMANISTIC SCIENCES; Philosophy

Abstract

Misaoni eksperiment Kineska soba koji je osmislio i 1980. objavio John Searle osporava ideju pravog razumijevanja kod sustava umjetne inteligencije. Pojava iznimno popularnih govornih robota poput ChatGPT-ja koji s velikom točnošću mogu simulirati ljudski razgovor ponovno je pobudila zanimanje za tu temu te je relevantnost četrdeset godina starog misaonog eksperimenta ponovo postala očita. Cilj je ovog rada predstaviti povijest umjetne inteligencije i ulogu jezičnih modela u njoj, a usporedbom načina njihova funkcioniranja s izvornim Searleovim misaonim eksperimentom pokušati uvidjeti u kojoj se mjeri on može primijeniti na velike jezične modele 21. stoljeća.

Abstract (english)

The thought experiment "Chinese Room," conceived and published by John Searle in 1980, challenges the idea of true understanding in artificial intelligence systems. The emergence of extremely popular conversational robots like ChatGPT, which can simulate human conversation with great accuracy, has reignited interest in this topic, making the relevance of the forty-year-old thought experiment once again apparent. The aim of this paper is to present the history of artificial intelligence and the role of language models within it, and by comparing their functioning with the original Searle's thought experiment, to try to discern to what extent it can be applied to contemporary large language models of the 21st century.

• Keywords: umjetna inteligencija; veliki jezični modeli; John Searle; David Chalmers; Kineska soba
• Keywords (english): artificial intelligence; large language models; John Searle; David Chalmers; Chinese Room Argument
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:260:593572
• Study programme: Title: Philosophy; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra filozofije (magistar/magistra filozofije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2024-07-18 07:32:28